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		INNER WEST COUNCIL DRAFT "CLIMATE+RENEWABLES STRATEGY [CRS]"

	Responding to the Climate Emergency - Climate Change Mitigation - August 2019 

	   EXAMPLES OF CARBON CREDIT OFFSET - SAN RESEARCH 2007

EXAMPLE FROM CARBON REDUCTION INSTITUTE SAT 27 OCT 2007
http://www.noco2.com.au/web/pageid/433

	Offset My Carbon Emissions 

Carbon emissions from transport, travel and energy usage are a major contributor to climate change. 

For example, an average 1.8 litre car running on petrol and travelling 20,000/year emits around 
3.5 tonnes of carbon emissions annually. 

One return flight from Sydney to New York emits around 9.5 tonnes of CO2 per passenger. 

By purchasing carbon offsets for your travel and energy usage, you can lower your impact on climate 
change. 

Money from the carbon offsets you purchase is used to fund energy efficiency projects which 
counterbalance your carbon emissions. 

Below you can choose to offset your car, offset your flight, offset your gas usage, offset your 
electricity, or simply purchase carbon credits to minimise your personal carbon footprint. 

A	Offset my Car
B	Offset my Flight
C	Purchase Offsets		
D	Offset my Electricity
E	Offset my Gas Usage
F	Offset my Public Transport
G	Offset my Accommodation
H	Offset my Personal Emissions

A	OFFSET MY CAR	
https://secure.vgs.com.au/OffsetMyCar.aspx

This provides Carbon-Offset costs for 9 types of car with 6 different types of Fuels

The 9 Types of Personal Vehicle are:
1	Light car (3-4 cyl <1.3lt)
2	Small car (4 cyl 1.3 - 1.8lt)
3	Medium car or small 4wd (4 cyl)
4	Large car or medium 4wd (6 cyl)
5	Large 4wd or V8 sports car
6	Motorcycle over 500cc, 250 kg
7	Motorcycle under 500 cc, 150 kg
8	Scooter/moped under 50cc, 80 kg
9	Hybrid car

The 6 different types of Fuel options are:
a	Petrol
b	Diesel
c	LPG
d	10% Ethanol Blend
e	50/50 Biodiesel
f	Biodiesel

The Information required is
a	Car Type
b	Fuel Type
c	Travel	Distance	1	Per Week	
				2	Per Year
d	Number of Cars

COMPARISON OF CARBON OFFSET FOR EACH TYPE OF VEHICLE FOR EACH TYPE OF FUEL

A	10,000 KM PER ANNUM
1	Light car (3-4 cyl (1.3lt)

Example A1a					Example A1b					
Car Type	Light Car 1.3lt			Car Type	Light Car 1.3lt
Fuel Type	Petrol				Fuel Type	Diesel
Distance	10,000	Per Year		Distance	10,000	Per Year
Number of Cars	1				Number of Cars	1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
3.19 CO2 Tonnes		$ 52.64 per year	1.15 CO2 Tonnes		$ 24.74 per year
	
Example A1c					Example A1d					
Car Type	Light Car 1.3lt			Car Type	Light Car 1.3lt
Fuel Type	LPG				Fuel Type	10% Ethanol Blend
Distance	10,000	Per Year		Distance	10,000	Per Year
Number of Cars	1				Number of Cars	1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
1.27 CO2 Tonnes		$ 20.96 per year	1.38 CO2 Tonnes		$ 22.77 per year


Example A1e					Example A1f					
Car Type	Light Car 1.3lt			Car Type	Light Car 1.3lt
Fuel Type	50/50 Biodiesel			Fuel Type	Biodiesel 
Distance	10,000	Per Year		Distance	10,000	Per Year
Number of Cars	1				Number of Cars	1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
1.27 CO2 Tonnes		$ 20.96 per year	0 CO2 Tonnes		$ 0.00 per year

2	Small car (4 cyl 1.3 - 1.8lt)

Example A2a					Example A2b					
Car Type	Light Car 1.3lt			Car Type	Light Car 1.3lt
Fuel Type	Petrol				Fuel Type	Diesel
Distance	10,000	Per Year		Distance	10,000	Per Year
Number of Cars	1				Number of Cars	1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
1.87 CO2 Tonnes		$ 30.86 per year	1.84 CO2 Tonnes		$ 30.36 per year
	
Example A2c					Example A2d					
Car Type	Light Car 1.3lt			Car Type	Light Car 1.3lt
Fuel Type	LPG				Fuel Type	10% Ethanol Blend
Distance	10,000	Per Year		Distance	10,000	Per Year
Number of Cars	1				Number of Cars	1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
1.56 CO2 Tonnes		$ 25.74 per year	1.68 CO2 Tonnes		$ 27.72 per year


Example A2e					Example A2f					
Car Type	Light Car 1.3lt			Car Type	Light Car 1.3lt
Fuel Type	50/50 Biodiesel			Fuel Type	Biodiesel 
Distance	10,000	Per Year		Distance	10,000	Per Year
Number of Cars	1				Number of Cars	1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
0.92 CO2 Tonnes		$ 15.18 per year	0 CO2 Tonnes		$ 0.00 per year

B	25,000 KM PER ANNUM
1	Light car (3-4 cyl (1.3lt)

Example B1a					Example B1b					
Car Type	Light Car 1.3lt			Car Type	Light Car 1.3lt
Fuel Type	Petrol				Fuel Type	Diesel
Distance	25,000	Per Year		Distance	25,000	Per Year
Number of Cars	1				Number of Cars	1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
3.84 CO2 Tonnes		$ 63.36 per year	3.76 CO2 Tonnes		$ 62.04 per year
	
Example B1c					Example B1d					
Car Type	Light Car 1.3lt			Car Type	Light Car 1.3lt
Fuel Type	LPG				Fuel Type	10% Ethanol Blend
Distance	25,000	Per Year		Distance	25,000	Per Year
Number of Cars	1				Number of Cars	1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
 3.19 CO2 Tonnes	$ 52.64 per year	3.45 CO2 Tonnes		$  56.92 per year

Example B1e					Example B1f					
Car Type	Light Car 1.3lt			Car Type	Light Car 1.3lt
Fuel Type	50/50 Biodiesel			Fuel Type	Biodiesel 
Distance	25,000	Per Year		Distance	25,000	Per Year
Number of Cars	1				Number of Cars	1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
1.88 CO2 Tonnes		$ 31.02 per year	0 CO2 Tonnes		$ 0.00 per year

4	Large car or medium 4wd (6 cyl)

Example B4a					Example B4b					
Car Type	Large car or medium 4wd (6 cyl)	Car Type	Large car or medium 4wd (6 cyl)
Fuel Type	Petrol				Fuel Type	Diesel
Distance	25,000	Per Year		Distance	25,000	Per Year
Number of Cars	1				Number of Cars	1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
7.48 CO2 Tonnes		$ 123.42 per year	7.33 CO2 Tonnes		$ 120.94 per year
	
Example B4c					Example B4d					
Car Type	Large car or medium 4wd (6 cyl)	Car Type	Large car or medium 4wd (6 cyl)
Fuel Type	LPG				Fuel Type	10% Ethanol Blend
Distance	25,000	Per Year		Distance	25,000	Per Year
Number of Cars	1				Number of Cars	1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
 6.21 CO2 Tonnes	$ 102.46 per year	6.73 CO2 Tonnes		$  111.04 per year

Example B4e					Example B4f					
Car Type	Large car or medium 4wd (6 cyl)	Car Type	Large car or medium 4wd (6 cyl)
Fuel Type	50/50 Biodiesel			Fuel Type	Biodiesel 
Distance	25,000	Per Year		Distance	25,000	Per Year
Number of Cars	1				Number of Cars	1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
3.67 CO2 Tonnes		$ 60.56 per year	0 CO2 Tonnes		$ 0.00 per year

B	OFFSET MY FLIGHT
https://secure.vgs.com.au/OffsetMyFlight.aspx

Example 1

From Country	to Country	Trip Type
Australia	Australia	One Way

Airport		Airport		Number Trips/Passengers
Sydney		Adelaide	1

Class
Economy

Kilometers
1,164		0.38 CO2 Tonnes		Offset	$ 6.27

Example 2

From Country	to Country	Trip Type
Australia	New Zealand	Return

Airport		Airport		Number Trips/Passengers
Sydney		Auckland	1

Class
Economy

Kilometers - Economy
4,320		1.28 CO2 Tonnes		Offset	$ 21.12

Kilometers - Business Class
4,320		2.56 CO2 Tonnes		Offset	$ 42.24

Kilometers - First Class
4,320		3.84 CO2 Tonnes		Offset	$ 63.36

SAME KILOMETERS DIFFERENT OFFSET COSTS - BASED ON CARBON EMISSIONS ????

C	PURCHASE OFFSETS
https://secure.vgs.com.au/OffsetMyEmissions.aspx

a	Number Of Tonnes

b	Rate of $ 16.50 per tonne

D	OFFSET MY ELECTRICITY
https://secure.vgs.com.au/OffsetMyPower.aspx

Electricity	KWh	1	Per day
			2	Per Month
			3	Per Qtr
			4	Per Annum

500 KWh/Qtr	2.14 CO2 Tonnes		Offset	$ 35.24
1000		4.27 CO2 Tonnes		Offset	$ 70.49

E	OFFSET MY GAS USAGE
https://secure.vgs.com.au/OffsetGasUsage.aspx

Gas		MJ	1	Per day
			2	Per Month
			3	Per Qtr
			4	Per Annum

400 MJ/Day	10.41 CO2 Tonnes		Offset	$ 171.76
400 MJ/Mth	 0.34 CO2 Tonnes		Offset	$   5.65
400 MJ/Qtr	 0.11 CO2 Tonnes		Offset	$   1.88
400 MJ/Yr	 0.03 CO2 Tonnes		Offset	$   0.47

F	OFFSET MY  PUBLIC TRANSPORT
https://secure.vgs.com.au/OffsetPublicTransport.aspx

a	Transport Type	1	Bus
			2	Ferry
			3	Train
b	Distance

c	Number of people

Examples

1  A Bus Journey of 10 Km each way to go to work or 100/week or 5,000 per annum

Example F1a					Example F1b					
Transport Type		Bus			Transport Type		Bus
Distance		20			Distance		5,000
Number of People	1			Number of People	1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
0.0 CO2 Tonnes		$ 0.03 			0.47 CO2 Tonnes		$ 7.73 

2  A Ferry Journey of 10 Km each way to go to work or 100/week or 5,000 per annum  

Example F2a					Example F2b					
Transport Type		Ferry			Transport Type		Ferry
Distance		20			Distance		5,000
Number of People	1			Number of People	1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
0.01 CO2 Tonnes		$ 0.16 			2.40 CO2 Tonnes		$ 39.60 

3	A Train Journey of 10 Km each way to go to work or 100/week or 5,000 per annum  

Example F3a					Example F3b					
Transport Type		Train			Transport Type		Train
Distance		20			Distance		5,000
Number of People	1			Number of People	1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
0.00 CO2 Tonnes		$ 0.01 			0.14 CO2 Tonnes		$ 2.37 

G	OFFSET MY ACCOMMODATIONS
https://secure.vgs.com.au/OffsetAccomodation.aspx

a	Country of Stay
b	Accommodation Stars	0
				1
				2
				3
				4
				5
C	Days Spent
D	Number of Rooms

Examples

1	10 days stay at 5 star hotel

Example G1a					Example G1b					

Country of Stay		Australia		Country of Stay		United Kingdom

Accommodation Stars	5			Accommodation Stars	5
Days Spent		10			Days Spent		10
Number of Rooms		1			Number of Rooms		1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
0.07 CO2 Tonnes		$ 1.20 			0.04 CO2 Tonnes		$ 0.67 

Example G1c					Example G1d					

Country of Stay		United States		Country of Stay		Germany

Accommodation Stars	5			Accommodation Stars	5
Days Spent		10			Days Spent		10
Number of Rooms		1			Number of Rooms		1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
0.05 CO2 Tonnes		$ 0.82 			0.04 CO2 Tonnes		$ 0.65 

Example G1e					Example G1f					

Country of Stay		Brazil			Country of Stay		Fiji

Accommodation Stars	5			Accommodation Stars	5
Days Spent		10			Days Spent		10
Number of Rooms		1			Number of Rooms		1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
0.01 CO2 Tonnes		$ 0.12 			0.0 CO2 Tonnes		$ 0.00 

2	10 days stay at 3 star hotel

Example G1a					Example G1b					

Country of Stay		Australia		Country of Stay		United Kingdom

Accommodation Stars	3			Accommodation Stars	3
Days Spent		10			Days Spent		10
Number of Rooms		1			Number of Rooms		1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
0.06 CO2 Tonnes		$ 0.94 			0.03 CO2 Tonnes		$ 0.52 

Example G1c					Example G1d										

Country of Stay		United States		Country of Stay		Germany

Accommodation Stars	3			Accommodation Stars	3
Days Spent		10			Days Spent		10
Number of Rooms		1			Number of Rooms		1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
0.04 CO2 Tonnes		$ 0.64 			0.03 CO2 Tonnes		$ 0.50 

Example G1e					Example G1f					

Country of Stay		Brazil			Country of Stay		Fiji

Accommodation Stars	3			Accommodation Stars	3
Days Spent		10			Days Spent		10
Number of Rooms		1			Number of Rooms	1

CO2 TONNES		OFFSET			CO2 TONNES		OFFSET
0.01 CO2 Tonnes		$ 0.09 			0.0 CO2 Tonnes		$ 0.00 


H	CHECK OUT
https://secure.vgs.com.au/checkout.aspx


This web-form does not comply with the Australian XML Name and Address Format AS4590 




 

	D	Key Documents

	D4 2019-08-18 Submission to Inner West Council for Biogas Waste Management Joint-Venture

	D3 2012-01-11 p10 YEF "Local Goverment plays the central role in litter and waste management"

	D2 2012-01-11 p6 YEF "Populations, Dogs and Parks"

	D1 2012-01-11 Frontpage YEF "Closing the Poop Loop" Project Proposal


	R	References

	R6 2019-01-19 Adelaide Advertiser: Compensation paid to Slave Owners 1835 - 2015 (180 yrs)

	R5 2003-2014 Dr Duncan Ironmonger Value of Volunteers for 4 States

	R4 2014-11-07 IBM "Blockchain" solution for the Diamond Industry Video

	R3 1997 Lessons from a Dozen Years of Group Support Systems Research - 4,000 IBM projects

	R2 Sir Evelyn de Rothschild - Director De Beers 1977-1994 & IBM UK 1972-1995

	R1 1987-04-23 RUBAC Automatic eProcess Synchronisation Video



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